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Contemporary Controls Ethernet Switches Protect Control Networks from Office Networks

Source: Contemporary Controls
31 January, 2006
EISX_M, EICP_M, and EISB_M managed switches have rate limiting, port locking and overlapping VLANs to prevent any risks when interconnecting office and factory networks.

Downers Grove, Illinois (January 31, 2006) - Contemporary Controls offers three new managed features to safeguard against risks to your control networks. “The reason being,” says R&D Manager Bennet Levine, “is that the popularity of Ethernet employed in the control system is gaining strength every day. Most users are of the opinion that you can simply connect your control devices to the office network. The logic behind this viewpoint is that both the control devices and the office devices communicate via Ethernet, and they can simply be connected together.

However, there are considerations to keep in mind.”After discussion with the company’s customers, engineers designed three new features associated with their EISX_M, EICP_M, and EISB_M managed switches. These features are rate limiting, port locking and overlapping VLANs in order to prevent any risks when interconnecting office and factory networks says Levine. “For example, we look before crossing the street, don’t we?” Levine says the first feature is rate limiting. He explains that rate limiting lets the individual select a maximum traffic level (from 64 kB to 100 Mbps) so normal communications would operate properly, even allowing the control network to function in the event that the office network has a catastrophic problem.

“For example”, says Levine, “an individual can use this feature to limit the amount of traffic your office network can send to your control network.” One related feature of rate limiting is broadcast storm control which the company’s switches also support.The second feature is port locking. This is another method of controlling the traffic that comes through the office network. Levine says port locking limits what devices can communicate through a specific port of the switch.

“For example,” he explains, “you can employ this port locking to only allow certain computers in the office network to communicate with the control network. This can help restrict your problems to a few office devices and not the entire office network.” The third feature is known as overlapping VLANs. It enables a few devices to be shared between the office and the control network. Meaning, the office traffic from the portion of the control network is eliminated that does not need to communicate with the office network.

Levine says if a SCADA system needs to communicate with both the office network and the control network, an “overlapping VLAN” could be used to keep office traffic from all control devices except for the SCADA system. “Any problems in the office network will not affect the rest of the control network,” adds Levine.

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